Best Above-Ground Pool Filter 2026 - Sand and Cartridge Reviewed
Our Verdict
The Hayward S244T is our top pick for above-ground pool owners upgrading from an undersized bundled filter - the 24-inch Pro Series handles pools up to 24,000 gallons, uses a multiport valve with 7 positions, and is built to last 15-20 years. It requires separate pump pairing but is significantly better than any bundled kit filter.
Why Bundled Above-Ground Pool Filters Are Usually Undersized
When you buy an above-ground pool kit - pool, liner, ladder, pump, and filter all in one box - the filter included is sized to the minimum specification that allows the manufacturer to claim it works with the pool. The minimum is not the same as adequate.
A common example: an 18-foot round above-ground pool holds approximately 8,000-10,000 gallons. To filter this volume in one daily turnover, you need a pump and filter capable of moving 55-70 GPM continuously for 2-3 hours, or a lower flow system running 8-12 hours per day. Many kit filters rated for these pools are 12-14 inch sand filters running at 28-35 GPM - the absolute minimum that produces technically acceptable water clarity under ideal conditions.
Ideal conditions rarely exist. Pollen season, heavy bather load (a busy weekend), a dead algae bloom being treated with shock - any of these events push a minimum-specification filter into inadequacy. The pressure rises, the filter slows, and the water gets hazy or green.
The upgrade path is straightforward: a 19-24 inch sand filter or a 75-100 sq ft cartridge filter sized properly for the actual pool volume. These cost $150-450 depending on type and brand, and they last 10-20 years. Spread over a decade, that is $15-45 per year for clear water.
How to Size a Filter for Your Above-Ground Pool
The formula: Pool volume in gallons divided by 6 hours (industry standard turnover target) gives you the GPM requirement. The filter must be rated to handle at least that flow rate at normal operating pressure.
Pool volume formula:
- Round pool: Diameter x Diameter x Average Depth x 5.9 = gallons
- Oval pool: Length x Width x Average Depth x 6.7 = gallons
| Pool Size | Approx. Gallons | Min. GPM Needed | Min. Sand Filter | Min. Cartridge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 ft round | 3,400 | 10 GPM | 13-inch | 25 sq ft |
| 15 ft round | 5,300 | 15 GPM | 16-inch | 50 sq ft |
| 18 ft round | 7,600 | 21 GPM | 19-inch | 50 sq ft |
| 21 ft round | 10,400 | 29 GPM | 19-inch | 75 sq ft |
| 24 ft round | 13,600 | 38 GPM | 24-inch | 75 sq ft |
| 18 x 33 ft oval | 15,300 | 43 GPM | 24-inch | 100 sq ft |
| 21 x 41 ft oval | 22,300 | 62 GPM | 24-inch | 150 sq ft |
Important note: Always size up from the minimum. A filter running at 80-90% of its rated capacity has better water clarity and requires less frequent cleaning than one running at 100%.
Sand vs. Cartridge for Above-Ground Pools
Sand filter advantages:
- Lower per-cleaning maintenance - a backwash takes 2-3 minutes and requires no disassembly
- Better at handling algae - you backwash dead algae out rather than pulling and cleaning a loaded cartridge
- Multiport valve gives you a Waste position for vacuuming algae directly out of the pool without recirculating through the filter
- Sand media lasts 5-7 years before needing replacement
- Lower sensitivity to heavy debris loads - sand handles pollen, dirt, and organic matter well
Sand filter disadvantages:
- Coarser filtration: 20-40 microns vs. 10-15 for cartridge and 3-5 for DE
- Backwashing uses 150-250 gallons of pool water per cycle - adds up on wells or metered water
- Requires 100-200 lbs of silica sand to fill the tank - heavy to set up initially
Cartridge filter advantages:
- Finer filtration (10-15 microns) - clearer water with fine particles like pollen and fine dust
- No backwashing - all water stays in the pool
- Simpler operation - no multiport valve, fewer positions to set correctly
- Smaller footprint - cartridge filters are more compact than equivalent-sized sand filters
Cartridge filter disadvantages:
- Cartridge element must be removed and spray-cleaned every 4-8 weeks
- Element replacement every 1-3 years ($30-120 per element depending on size)
- Less effective during active algae - a loaded cartridge during an algae bloom must be removed and cleaned rather than simply backwashed
For most above-ground pool owners, a properly sized sand filter is the lower-friction long-term choice. Cartridge filters reward pool owners who stay on top of maintenance schedules and live in areas with low pollen and moderate bather loads.
Product Rankings
1. Hayward S244T Pro Series Sand Filter - Best Overall
The Hayward S244T is a 24-inch sand filter tank with an integrated 7-position multiport valve (Filter, Backwash, Rinse, Waste, Recirculate, Winter, Closed). The 24-inch tank holds 200 lbs of number 20 silica sand and is rated for pools up to 24,000 gallons - covering nearly every above-ground pool sold in the residential market.
Hayward is the most widely distributed pool equipment brand in North America. Their Pro Series sand filter line has been manufactured with minimal design changes for decades, which means replacement parts, O-rings, and multiport valve components are universally available from any pool supply retailer or online.
The S244T requires a compatible 1-1.5 HP pump. Pair it with the Hayward SP1580X15 Power-Flo LX pump or the Hayward SP0621C Power-Flo II for a complete above-ground pool filtration system. The filter and pump connect via standard 1.5-inch plumbing fittings.
Setup requires filling the tank with 200 lbs of number 20 silica sand, which you can buy at pool supply stores for $30-50 total. See our guide on how much sand for pool filter for exact quantities by filter size.
Specs: 24-inch tank, rated to 48 GPM, handles up to 24,000-gallon pools, 7-position multiport valve
Pros: Handles virtually any above-ground pool; widely available parts; 15-20 year lifespan; 7-position multiport valve
Cons: Pump not included; requires 200 lbs of sand; backwash process requires learning the multiport positions
Buy the Hayward S244T on Amazon - ~$300-450
2. Intex Krystal Clear 28637EG Sand Filter Pump - Best Combo for Basic Above-Ground Pools
The Intex Krystal Clear 28637EG is a self-contained sand filter and pump combo designed specifically for above-ground pools up to 15,000 gallons. It is one of the few quality combo units that bundles a genuinely adequate pump with the filter rather than the bare-minimum motor found in most kit combos.
The 28637EG runs at 2,100 GPH (35 GPM) and uses the standard backwash and rinse operation. For an 18-foot round pool at 7,600 gallons, this turns the water over in approximately 3.6 hours - excellent. For a larger 21-foot round at 10,400 gallons, it handles the volume in about 5 hours, which is still within acceptable daily turnover parameters.
The Intex combo is the right choice for above-ground pool owners who want a single-purchase solution that fits pools up to 15,000 gallons without needing to pair a separate pump. For pools over 15,000 gallons, step up to the Hayward S244T with a separate pump.
Specs: 12-inch tank, 2,100 GPH / 35 GPM, handles pools up to 15,000 gallons, 6-position valve
Pros: All-in-one purchase; sized for most mid-range above-ground pools; easy installation
Cons: Not suitable for pools over 15,000 gallons; pump quality lower than standalone Hayward/Pentair pumps; shorter service lifespan than commercial-grade systems
Buy the Intex 28637EG on Amazon - ~$200-280
3. Pentair Triton II TR40 - Best Premium Sand Filter
The Pentair Triton II TR40 is a 19-inch commercial-grade sand filter that is often used on above-ground pools where the owner wants Pentair system compatibility (Pentair pumps, automation, IntelliTouch controllers). The TR40 is slightly smaller than the Hayward S244T (19-inch vs. 24-inch tank) but built to the same commercial durability standard.
The Triton II uses a top-mount 7-position multiport valve and holds 150 lbs of sand. Rated flow is 40 GPM - appropriate for pools up to 16,000 gallons. For larger above-ground pools, Pentair offers the Triton II TR100 (24-inch equivalent).
Specs: 19-inch tank, 40 GPM, pools up to 16,000 gallons, 150 lbs sand capacity
Pros: Commercial-grade Pentair build quality; excellent for Pentair system integration; durable top-mount valve
Cons: Smaller capacity than Hayward S244T; more expensive per gallon-handled; pump not included
Buy the Pentair Triton II TR40 on Amazon - ~$350-500
4. Hayward C4001575XES EasyClear Cartridge Filter - Best Cartridge Option
The Hayward EasyClear C4001575XES is a 400 sq ft cartridge filter with an integrated 1.5 HP pump, designed as an all-in-one cartridge filtration system for above-ground pools up to 20,000 gallons. It is the best cartridge option on this list because the C-Series EasyClear filters at 10-15 microns, requires no backwashing, and uses Hayward’s standard C-series filter elements that are widely available for replacement.
The EasyClear’s built-in pump runs at 60 GPM - enough for pools up to 20,000 gallons in a comfortable daily turnover. The cartridge element is a standard Hayward C4000 series element available from any pool supply retailer for $30-50 depending on where you buy.
Specs: 400 sq ft cartridge area, integrated 1.5 HP pump, 60 GPM, handles pools up to 20,000 gallons
Pros: All-in-one with quality pump; fine 10-15 micron filtration; no backwash water loss; widely available replacement elements
Cons: Cartridge must be removed and spray-cleaned every 4-8 weeks; element cost every 1-3 years; not ideal during algae treatment
Buy the Hayward EasyClear on Amazon - ~$350-500
5. Hydrotools by Swimline 60 SQ FT Cartridge Filter - Best Budget Cartridge
The Hydrotools 60 sq ft cartridge filter is the best budget-priced cartridge option for small above-ground pools up to 8,000 gallons. It is a filter-only unit (no pump included) that fits standard 1.5-inch plumbing connections and uses a replaceable type-D or equivalent filter element.
Build quality is lower than Hayward or Pentair, and the 60 sq ft element is marginal for anything over 7,000-8,000 gallons. But for an Intex 12-15 foot pool with an existing pump, the Hydrotools stand-alone filter is a legitimate upgrade over the stock kit filter at a reasonable price.
Specs: 60 sq ft cartridge, flow rate approximately 25 GPM, pools up to 8,000 gallons
Pros: Lowest price on the list; compatible with most 1.5-inch above-ground pump connections; replacement elements widely available
Cons: Only appropriate for smaller pools under 8,000 gallons; lower build quality than name brands; pump not included
Buy the Hydrotools Cartridge Filter on Amazon - ~$80-120
Above-Ground Pool Filter Installation Notes
Plumbing connections. Most above-ground pool filters use 1.5-inch diameter fittings. Your pump and filter must use the same connection size. Check the filter and pump specifications before purchasing.
Pad and level placement. Set the filter on a flat, level pad - concrete pavers, a plastic equipment pad, or compacted gravel. An unlevel sand filter can put stress on the tank neck and multiport valve connections, causing leaks. Intex combo units can sit directly on the ground since they are designed for above-ground pool portability.
Sand loading for new sand filters. Fill the tank with water halfway before adding sand - this cushions the laterals at the bottom of the tank during filling and prevents cracking. Add sand slowly, in sections, and reassemble the multiport valve before backwashing. See our guide on how to change pool filter sand for a full walkthrough.
Priming the pump. Above-ground pool pumps are typically self-priming but need the housing to be filled with water before first start. Fill the pump housing through the strainer basket lid, replace the lid, then turn on the pump. It may take 30-60 seconds to fully prime and reach full flow.
Frequently Asked Questions
What size filter do I need for a 15,000-gallon above-ground pool?
Can I use the filter that came with my above-ground pool kit?
How many times per day should an above-ground pool filter run?
Is a sand filter or cartridge filter better for an above-ground pool?
What is the difference between a filter with a pump and a filter-only model?
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Hayward - our top pick
Our team combines 15+ years of hands-on pool maintenance experience with rigorous product testing. We own and test every piece of equipment we recommend — and we do not accept payment for positive reviews.